Irregular Adjective Chart and Vocabulary
January 18, 2011 § 6 Comments
masculine singular | masculine singular, starts with a vowel | masculine plural | feminine singular | feminine plural |
beau | bel | beaux | belle | belles |
nouveau | nouvel | nouveaux | nouvelle | nouvelles |
blanc | blanc | blancs | blanche | blanches |
bon | bon | bons | bonne | bonnes |
heureux* | heureux | heureux | heureuse | heureuses |
vieux | vieil | vieux | vieille | vieilles |
tropical* | tropical | tropicaux | tropicale | tropicales |
premier* | premier | premiers | première | premières |
handsome / beautiful – beau / belle
new – nouveau
eux ending
happy – heureux
unhappy – malheureux
serious – sérieux
curious – curieux
nervous – nerveux
delicious – délicieux
wonderful – merveilleux
al ending
tropical – tropical
international – international
main, principal – principal
general – general
special – spécial
original – original
er ending
first – premier
last – dernier
entire – entier
dear – cher
Other Irregular Adjective Patterns
*adjectives ending in il, el, en, on, as, os, and sot double the last consonant
cruel > cruelle
gentil > gentille
ancien > ancienne
mignon > mignonne
nul > nulle
gros > grosse
*adjectives ending in f change to ve
destructif > destructive
actif > active
*adjectives ending in teur change to trice
protecteur > protectrice
créateur > créatrice
Is “Artistic” an irregular adjective?
Artistic is “artistique” in French. But other adjectives ending in “ic”, like “public / publique”, change to “ique” ending in feminine. Thanks for the question.
when it gets to the part about doubling the last consonant, in the example it has an e at the end. Is that because its feminin? If so what would it be if it’s masculin?
To make those adjectives masculine plural, just add an S. Example gentil/gentils/gentille/gentilles
I have a question, why do you not add an s when conjugating “gros” to masculine plural? Because everytime you congugate an adjective to masculine plural you add an s but why not in this case? For example is it wrong if you say “Ils sont gross”? I need to know if it still is corrrect to use gross in this case or something else.
Thanks,
Bob
You don’t add the s for masculine plural, when it already ends in s. Masculine plural of gros is still gros.